Summary

  • Wayland is a modern display protocol and alternative to the X Window System (X) that is optimised for use with modern hardware and displays, offering greater performance and smoother rendering.
  • As it is a newer system, it has a simpler, more modern design that is easier to maintain, debug and secure, bringing improvements to latency, screen tearing and sync and offering native support for modern input devices.
  • As it is designed to run on modern systems, it is not always compatible with older applications, although it does offer a compatibility layer in the form of XWayland to enable improved functionality.
  • It is the default display server in many Linux distributions including Ubuntu, and for both GNOME and KDE Plasma in Fedora, and Arch Linux users can enable it via package managers.
  • For developers, it offers improved support for high-DPI displays, making it easier to support modern hardware and software requirements.

By Haroon Javed

Original Article