A penetration testing lab can be assembled at home to allow individuals to learn about, practice and sharpen skills in cybersecurity and penetration testing (pen testing).
Prior to setting up the lab, understanding what penetration testing is, namely simulating cyber-attacks to identify vulnerabilities, is key.
Installing virtualisation software such as VMware or VirtualBox, which allows multiple operating systems to run on a single machine, on a sufficiently powerful computer with adequate memory, is the first step; additional steps include deciding on the scope of the lab, choosing a range of target operating systems and selecting and installing pen testing tools.
The final stage involves setting everything up and ensuring it is isolated from the individual’s regular home network.
The responsible use of pen testing skills is essential.