Summary

  • International judges ruled that countries failing to sufficiently combat climate change could be violating international law, and risk being accused of causing damage to humanity.
  • The ruling stated that all countries should take preventive measures to hinder the harmful effects of greenhouse gas emissions, and that these efforts should be jointly enforced.
  • predecessor cases led by the Netherlands to hold major oil companies accountable for their role in climate change, and a case filed against Brazil for rolling back environmental protections in the Amazon.
  • This development could enable further climate-related litigation against polluters, and may encourage the implementation of international climate agreements.
  • While the ruling is not legally binding, the advisory opinion urges political action on climate change.
  • The decision was requested by the government of Vanuatu, an island nation vulnerable to climate hazards.

By Fernanda González

Original Article